A historical gem worth understanding
Namdaemun, or the Great Southern Gate, is one of the main symbols of Seoul and the most important monument of Korean history. Built in the 14th century, they are the oldest preserved gates in Korea and are listed as national treasures. This place is imbued with the spirit of the Joseon era: here you feel a connection with the past, imagining how through these gates for centuries passed the motorcades of rulers, merchants and ordinary citizens.
However, my experience of visiting Namdaemun has shown that ** without a guide or a deep acquaintance with the history of Korea, the impression can be superficial**. The gates themselves are certainly magnificent, but their value is revealed through the context: the tragic fire of 2008, the long-term restoration, the symbolic significance in the struggle of Koreans for the preservation of heritage. Without these details, Namdaemun risks becoming just an "old building" against the backdrop of a modern metropolis.
Nearby, the market of the same name is bustling — colorful, noisy, contrasting with the silence of the historical monument. But even this contrast loses its sharpness if you do not understand how the traditional trade here is intertwined with the centuries-old unchanging spirit of the place.
**I advise you to visit Namdaemun with a guide** or at least prepare yourself: read about his role in history, watch documentaries. Only then will you appreciate how the dramas of the eras are hidden behind the stone walls, and the restored details tell about modern Korea, which cherishes its memory.
Bottom line: Namdaemun should be included in the itinerary, but not as a "check mark", but as an opportunity to immerse yourself in history. Without a guide, this dive risks remaining in shallow water.